OOC:
Just to clarify further how I understand the olfactory sensor to work, p283. Mechanically, all it does game-wise is give Edge to scent-based Perception tests. It is essentially a Perception test, p97, so like one, what it does is to give a chance to smell anything that's hidden from sight or hearing. It allows you to smell sweat, perfume, ammo, drugs, etc. So when you get your drone to roll a Perception test, what you're really doing is asking the drone to transmit all olfactory sensory data to you for you to figure out if there's anything that smells out of the ordinary, eg that person is carrying a weapon, or this person is sweating profusely because he's nervous, etc. It's like a Perception roll based on sight or hearing, eg that person is looking around suspiciously, this person is trying to hide behind a pillar, etc.
The range of an olfactory sensor is a particular radius (how far can the sensor 'smell'), just like a visual sensor has a radius (as far as eyes, or vision enhancers, can see).
Secondly, when you say you're comparing old recordings to new recordings, I'm not sure what information you want. Using visual recordings as an analogy, if it were visual, I take it to mean that comparing old and new means say, you've recorded half an hour of a visual feed, and you're comparing all the recorded information to see what the differences are in the last half hour, ie. how many people walked past, who spoke to whom, who sat where, etc. If so, then a half hour of olfactory recording means you've recorded how each person smelled for that half hour, whether smells have moved around because a person with perfume walked past, etc. The old and new data you mentioned is not just two pieces of information, but the entire recording's worth of information. (Reviewing long durations of information also takes time, I might require Extended tests).
Or did you simply mean you recorded the dwarf and the bodyguard, the female shadowrunner, etc earlier, and just want to check if you can 'smell' them in the carriage? (It's the same for visual Perception: you saw a man in a black hat earlier, now you want to see if you can spot if he followed you.)
Sorry for the long-winded question, I just wanted to make sure I'm giving you the information you want based on your rolls.